為促進(jin)工(gong)業硅傳統產業調整優化(hua)，依(yi)托(tuo)水(shui)電(dian)清潔(jie)能源優勢進(jin)一步延伸硅產業鏈，培育(yu)新興產業，近日(ri)，云南(nan)省(sheng)人民政府發布了《云南(nan)省(sheng)關于推動水(shui)電(dian)硅材加工(gong)一體化(hua)產業發展的實施意(yi)見》(以下簡稱《意(yi)見》)。

　　《意見》指出，到2020年，云南省工業硅總產能控制在130萬噸以內，前5戶企業產能產量提高到50%以上，產業布局更加優化，工藝技術裝備和節能減排水平進一步提高，木質碳還原劑替代技術取得重大突破。力爭建成7萬噸多晶硅、8.8萬噸單晶硅及“切片加工—15GW電池組裝—太陽能發電”硅光伏產業鏈，初步形成“晶圓片—集成電路元件”等硅半導體材料及硅電子元器件的硅電子產業鏈，硅化工及碳化硅產(chan)業鏈發展取得初步成效。全產(chan)業力爭(zheng)消(xiao)納水電300億千(qian)瓦時。

　　為(wei)(wei)了穩步達(da)成(cheng)目(mu)標(biao)(biao)，2018年(nian)內，云南省將啟(qi)動(dong)怒江(jiang)10萬(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)一期3萬(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)多(duo)晶(jing)硅(gui)(gui)、昭通(tong)10萬(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)多(duo)晶(jing)硅(gui)(gui)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)園及一期2萬(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)多(duo)晶(jing)硅(gui)(gui)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，力爭(zheng)(zheng)2020年(nian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)投(tou)產(chan)(chan)。在進一步優(you)化(hua)(hua)曲靖現有6000噸(dun)(dun)多(duo)晶(jing)硅(gui)(gui)生產(chan)(chan)系統(tong)基(ji)礎上，力爭(zheng)(zheng)2018年(nian)啟(qi)動(dong)二期1.5萬(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)多(duo)晶(jing)硅(gui)(gui)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。加快(kuai)臨滄(cang)3000噸(dun)(dun)超大規格(ge)多(duo)晶(jing)硅(gui)(gui)鑄錠(ding)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。2017年(nian)底(di)前建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)保(bao)山、麗江(jiang)各2.2萬(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)單(dan)晶(jing)硅(gui)(gui)項(xiang)目(mu)，2018年(nian)上半年(nian)達(da)產(chan)(chan)達(da)標(biao)(biao)。改(gai)造提升保(bao)山昌寧(ning)已有單(dan)晶(jing)硅(gui)(gui)項(xiang)目(mu)。加快(kuai)推(tui)進西安隆基(ji)楚雄(xiong)10GW、紅河5GW單(dan)晶(jing)硅(gui)(gui)切片(pian)加工及電池組裝項(xiang)目(mu)，力爭(zheng)(zheng)2020年(nian)全面建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)投(tou)產(chan)(chan)。盡快(kuai)啟(qi)動(dong)10萬(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)有機硅(gui)(gui)及以納米有機硅(gui)(gui)防(fang)水新(xin)材料為(wei)(wei)重點(dian)的下(xia)游應用產(chan)(chan)業(ye)化(hua)(hua)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，力爭(zheng)(zheng)2020年(nian)底(di)前建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)投(tou)產(chan)(chan)。適時推(tui)動(dong)昭通(tong)、保(bao)山碳化(hua)(hua)硅(gui)(gui)及下(xia)游加工應用項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。

　　《意(yi)見(jian)》表示，此次調整，對于云南省優化工業(ye)硅產(chan)業(ye)，加快發展水電硅材(cai)加工一體化產(chan)業(ye)意(yi)義(yi)重大：

　　(一)有(you)利于(yu)推(tui)動水(shui)電(dian)優(you)(you)勢與工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)硅(gui)基礎(chu)優(you)(you)勢深度融合，盡快轉化(hua)為(wei)經濟優(you)(you)勢。水(shui)電(dian)是云南(nan)省優(you)(you)勢產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)之一，以工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)硅(gui)為(wei)基礎(chu)的(de)硅(gui)晶材料(以下簡(jian)稱硅(gui)材)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)屬于(yu)典型的(de)高(gao)載能(neng)(neng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。由于(yu)云南(nan)省硅(gui)材產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)(zhan)滯后(hou)，致使清(qing)潔能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)優(you)(you)勢在(zai)硅(gui)的(de)全產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈中未能(neng)(neng)得到(dao)充分(fen)發揮，水(shui)電(dian)棄水(shui)壓力(li)日益增大。推(tui)動水(shui)電(dian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與硅(gui)材加工(gong)一體化(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)(zhan)，將(jiang)有(you)力(li)促進包(bao)括工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)硅(gui)在(zai)內(nei)的(de)硅(gui)材產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有(you)效消(xiao)納水(shui)電(dian)電(dian)量，將(jiang)水(shui)電(dian)優(you)(you)勢進一步轉化(hua)為(wei)經濟發展(zhan)(zhan)動能(neng)(neng)，實現(xian)水(shui)電(dian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與硅(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融合共贏(ying)發展(zhan)(zhan)，為(wei)資源(yuan)型產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉型升級提(ti)供示范。

　　(二)有(you)(you)利于精準培(pei)育(yu)新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)，支(zhi)撐工(gong)業(ye)(ye)跨越發(fa)展。硅(gui)(gui)被(bei)稱為“工(gong)業(ye)(ye)味精”“半導(dao)體之王(wang)”和“光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)的火車頭”，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)硅(gui)(gui)、多晶硅(gui)(gui)、單晶硅(gui)(gui)、有(you)(you)機硅(gui)(gui)和碳(tan)化硅(gui)(gui)等硅(gui)(gui)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)及下游加工(gong)器件是(shi)新(xin)能源、新(xin)材料(liao)和電(dian)子信息等戰略新(xin)興產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展的重要(yao)基礎(chu)。加快發(fa)展水電(dian)硅(gui)(gui)材加工(gong)一(yi)體化產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)，可以精準培(pei)育(yu)和發(fa)展新(xin)材料(liao)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)、光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)、光(guang)(guang)電(dian)子產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)和精細化工(gong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)，為全省工(gong)業(ye)(ye)跨越式發(fa)展提供支(zhi)撐。

　　(三)有(you)利于通過大(da)(da)產業(ye)帶(dai)動大(da)(da)扶貧，促進貧困(kun)地(di)區脫(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)貧。云南(nan)省是(shi)全國(guo)脫(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)貧攻堅(jian)的(de)主戰場之一，將產業(ye)發(fa)展同脫(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)貧攻堅(jian)有(you)機(ji)結合，通過大(da)(da)產業(ye)帶(dai)動大(da)(da)扶貧，是(shi)貫徹(che)落實黨中央、國(guo)務(wu)院脫(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)貧攻堅(jian)重大(da)(da)戰略部(bu)署的(de)具(ju)體(ti)(ti)體(ti)(ti)現(xian)。推動水電(dian)硅材(cai)加工一體(ti)(ti)化產業(ye)發(fa)展，投資(zi)規模(mo)大(da)(da)、帶(dai)動作用強，在具(ju)備水電(dian)、環(huan)境、資(zi)源等發(fa)展優勢的(de)貧困(kun)地(di)區布局發(fa)展水電(dian)硅材(cai)加工一體(ti)(ti)化產業(ye)，不僅能直接提供(gong)就業(ye)崗位，還能拉(la)動關聯行業(ye)協同發(fa)展，有(you)效(xiao)帶(dai)動當地(di)群眾就業(ye)和脫(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)貧，增(zeng)強當地(di)政(zheng)府脫(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)(tuo)貧攻堅(jian)的(de)財力保障。

　　(四)有利于進一步改善能(neng)源(yuan)結(jie)構，促進綠色(se)低碳(tan)(tan)發展(zhan)。硅(gui)(gui)材(cai)為(wei)主的太陽(yang)能(neng)電(dian)池在壽命(ming)周期內所(suo)提(ti)供的電(dian)量，是(shi)其從(cong)硅(gui)(gui)礦(kuang)石開始生(sheng)產轉化過程中所(suo)消耗電(dian)量的22倍以上。加(jia)快推動水電(dian)硅(gui)(gui)材(cai)加(jia)工(gong)一體化中的硅(gui)(gui)光伏產業發展(zhan)，不僅能(neng)夠持(chi)續提(ti)供綠色(se)低碳(tan)(tan)的太陽(yang)能(neng)光伏能(neng)源(yuan)，而且對(dui)進一步改善能(neng)源(yuan)結(jie)構、減少環(huan)境污染、促進可持(chi)續發展(zhan)具有重要意義(yi)。

　　《意見》指出，到2020年產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展目標完成后，水電(dian)硅(gui)材(cai)加工(gong)一體化(hua)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)將實現總產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)1100億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)、增(zeng)加值(zhi)310億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)左右(you)。其中(zhong)，工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)硅(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實現產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)120億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)、增(zeng)加值(zhi)20億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)左右(you)；太陽能級多晶(jing)硅(gui)、單(dan)晶(jing)硅(gui)及(ji)電(dian)池組裝的(de)硅(gui)光伏產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實現產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)880億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)、增(zeng)加值(zhi)260億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)左右(you)；硅(gui)電(dian)子、硅(gui)化(hua)工(gong)及(ji)碳化(hua)硅(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實現產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)100億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)、增(zeng)加值(zhi)30億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(yuan)左右(you)。

　　為(wei)盡(jin)快達(da)成(cheng)目標，《意見》對于接下來的(de)重點工作進行了部署：

　　(一)持續(xu)推進工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)硅產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)優化調整(zheng)。全面淘汰工(gong)藝技術裝(zhuang)備(bei)落后產(chan)能，依法依規關(guan)(guan)停布局(ju)不(bu)(bu)合理、資源(yuan)能源(yuan)消耗(hao)(hao)高、環保(bao)措施不(bu)(bu)到(dao)位、安全質量不(bu)(bu)達標和(he)木(mu)質碳消耗(hao)(hao)多(duo)的生產(chan)裝(zhuang)備(bei)，對(dui)連續(xu)2年受到(dao)省(sheng)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)主管部(bu)門資源(yuan)能源(yuan)消耗(hao)(hao)黃牌警告通報的企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，由當(dang)地政府(fu)立(li)即(ji)實施關(guan)(guan)停淘汰。新(改、擴(kuo))建(jian)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)硅項(xiang)目，一律(lv)實施產(chan)能減量置換，產(chan)能減量置換方案報經(jing)省(sheng)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)主管部(bu)門確認并(bing)經(jing)州、市人民政府(fu)公示后，完善有(you)關(guan)(guan)手續(xu)方可建(jian)設(she)。以州、市優勢(shi)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)為龍(long)頭，加快推進兼并(bing)聯合重組，組建(jian)區域(yu)性工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)硅產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集團。(有(you)關(guan)(guan)州、市人民政府(fu)，省(sheng)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信息(xi)化委(wei)、發(fa)展改革委(wei)、環境保(bao)護廳、林業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)廳、安全監(jian)管局(ju)、質監(jian)局(ju)等部(bu)門按照職責(ze)分工(gong)負責(ze))

　　(二)打造(zao)水電(dian)硅材加工(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)系。利用工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)硅產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)礎、穩(wen)定(ding)低廉水電(dian)清潔能源和(he)《云(yun)(yun)南省(sheng)人民政府關于(yu)印發云(yun)(yun)南省(sheng)降低實體(ti)經濟企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)成本(ben)實施細則的(de)通知》等優勢條件，積極(ji)主(zhu)動招商(shang)國際國內硅材及硅材加工(gong)(gong)應(ying)用大中型企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，投(tou)資發展多晶硅、單(dan)晶硅及硅光伏、硅電(dian)子、硅化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)、碳化(hua)(hua)硅等產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集群化(hua)(hua)項目建(jian)設。(有(you)關州、市人民政府牽頭；省(sheng)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)信(xin)息化(hua)(hua)委、招商(shang)合作局等部門配(pei)合)。

　　突出打造硅光(guang)伏產業(ye)(ye)鏈。以西(xi)安隆基、中電(dian)電(dian)氣(qi)、協(xie)鑫集團(tuan)等企業(ye)(ye)為主體，加快發展太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能級多晶硅、單晶硅及“切片加工—電(dian)池組裝—太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能發電(dian)”硅光(guang)伏產業(ye)(ye)鏈。

　　努(nu)(nu)力(li)構建硅電(dian)子產(chan)(chan)業鏈。以(yi)云芯(xin)硅材電(dian)子級多晶硅為(wei)依托，努(nu)(nu)力(li)構建電(dian)子級硅晶材料及切片(pian)、芯(xin)片(pian)設計、芯(xin)片(pian)制造、封裝(zhuang)測試等相關多元配套(tao)的多規格、全流程硅半導體及電(dian)子元器件產(chan)(chan)業鏈和(he)產(chan)(chan)業基地(di)。

　　適時發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)硅(gui)化(hua)工(gong)產(chan)業(ye)鏈。依(yi)托化(hua)學級工(gong)業(ye)硅(gui)、氯(lv)堿(jian)化(hua)工(gong)和磷化(hua)工(gong)等(deng)產(chan)業(ye)優勢，適時發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)有(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)硅(gui)單體材料，引進發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)納米級有(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)硅(gui)防(fang)水材料，積極構建從有(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)硅(gui)單體到終端(duan)加工(gong)應用的硅(gui)化(hua)工(gong)產(chan)業(ye)鏈。

　　積極推進碳化硅產業鏈。依托優質煤炭、硅石資源和清潔能源，適時發展碳化硅和以碳化硅為基礎的碳化硅晶體、不定型新型耐火材料和碳化(hua)硅(gui)纖維等(deng)下游(you)加工應用(yong)產(chan)業鏈，構建碳化(hua)硅(gui)產(chan)業集群(qun)。

　　(三)進一步優(you)(you)化產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)布局。依(yi)(yi)托(tuo)硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)石、優(you)(you)質煤炭和(he)清潔水電(dian)(dian)資源(yuan)優(you)(you)勢，工(gong)(gong)業(ye)硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)、多(duo)晶硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)、碳化硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)重(zhong)點(dian)布局保山(shan)(shan)、德宏、怒江(jiang)、臨滄、昭通(tong)等(deng)(deng)州(zhou)、市(shi)。綜合要素條件，多(duo)晶硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)、單晶硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)重(zhong)點(dian)布局曲靖、保山(shan)(shan)、麗江(jiang)、楚(chu)雄、大理(li)等(deng)(deng)州(zhou)、市(shi)。依(yi)(yi)托(tuo)昆明、曲靖、楚(chu)雄、玉溪滇中城市(shi)群比較(jiao)優(you)(you)勢和(he)紅河、文山(shan)(shan)等(deng)(deng)州(zhou)、市(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)基礎(chu)，重(zhong)點(dian)布局硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)光伏、硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)電(dian)(dian)子、硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)化工(gong)(gong)等(deng)(deng)下游加(jia)工(gong)(gong)應用產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)。鼓勵有關(guan)州(zhou)、市(shi)努力推進硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)光伏、硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)電(dian)(dian)子、硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)化工(gong)(gong)、碳化硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)園區(qu)和(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)集群建(jian)設，積(ji)極構建(jian)科技含量高、經濟(ji)效益(yi)好、資源(yuan)消耗低、環(huan)境污(wu)染少的(de)水電(dian)(dian)硅(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)材加(jia)工(gong)(gong)一體(ti)化產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)基地(di)。(省(sheng)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)和(he)信(xin)息(xi)化委(wei)牽頭；有關(guan)州(zhou)、市(shi)人民政府(fu)及省(sheng)直有關(guan)部門配合)

　　(四)著力(li)推動(dong)(dong)一批重點(dian)(dian)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)。2018年(nian)內啟動(dong)(dong)怒(nu)江10萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)一期3萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)多(duo)(duo)(duo)晶(jing)(jing)硅(gui)、昭通10萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)多(duo)(duo)(duo)晶(jing)(jing)硅(gui)產業園及一期2萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)多(duo)(duo)(duo)晶(jing)(jing)硅(gui)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)，力(li)爭(zheng)(zheng)2020年(nian)建(jian)成(cheng)投(tou)產。在進一步優化(hua)曲靖(jing)現有(you)6000噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)多(duo)(duo)(duo)晶(jing)(jing)硅(gui)生產系統基礎上(shang)，力(li)爭(zheng)(zheng)2018年(nian)啟動(dong)(dong)二期1.5萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)多(duo)(duo)(duo)晶(jing)(jing)硅(gui)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)。加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)臨滄3000噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)超(chao)大規格多(duo)(duo)(duo)晶(jing)(jing)硅(gui)鑄(zhu)錠項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)。2017年(nian)底前(qian)建(jian)成(cheng)保(bao)山、麗江各2.2萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)單晶(jing)(jing)硅(gui)項(xiang)目(mu)，2018年(nian)上(shang)半年(nian)達產達標。改(gai)造提升保(bao)山昌寧已有(you)單晶(jing)(jing)硅(gui)項(xiang)目(mu)。加(jia)快(kuai)(kuai)推進西安隆基楚雄10GW、紅河(he)5GW單晶(jing)(jing)硅(gui)切片加(jia)工及電池組裝項(xiang)目(mu)，力(li)爭(zheng)(zheng)2020年(nian)全(quan)面建(jian)成(cheng)投(tou)產。盡快(kuai)(kuai)啟動(dong)(dong)10萬(wan)(wan)(wan)(wan)噸(dun)(dun)(dun)(dun)有(you)機硅(gui)及以納米有(you)機硅(gui)防水新材(cai)料為重點(dian)(dian)的下(xia)游應(ying)用產業化(hua)項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)，力(li)爭(zheng)(zheng)2020年(nian)底前(qian)建(jian)成(cheng)投(tou)產。適時推動(dong)(dong)昭通、保(bao)山碳化(hua)硅(gui)及下(xia)游加(jia)工應(ying)用項(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)。(有(you)關州、市(shi)人民政府牽頭；省工業和信(xin)息化(hua)委、發展(zhan)改(gai)革委、環境保(bao)護廳、國土資源廳等部門(men)配合)

　　(五)制定專項用電方案。推(tui)動(dong)水電產(chan)業(ye)(ye)和硅材(cai)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)深(shen)度融合發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，統(tong)籌考(kao)慮發(fa)電、電網、用電企(qi)業(ye)(ye)等(deng)多方利(li)(li)益及下游加工(gong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)生產(chan)成(cheng)本等(deng)因(yin)素，優化(hua)電力(li)發(fa)、輸、供、用各環節電價結構，千方百計降(jiang)低各環節成(cheng)本，制定出臺水電硅材(cai)一體化(hua)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)專項用電方案。引導電力(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)同(tong)硅材(cai)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)達成(cheng)長(chang)期供電合同(tong)，按照風險共擔、利(li)(li)益共享的原則，積(ji)極推(tui)動(dong)建立硅材(cai)電價聯動(dong)機制，鼓勵采取(qu)參股等(deng)方式組成(cheng)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)聯盟。(省(sheng)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)改革(ge)委(wei)牽(qian)頭；省(sheng)物價局、能源(yuan)局、工(gong)業(ye)(ye)和信(xin)息化(hua)委(wei)，云南電網公司等(deng)部門和單(dan)位(wei)配合)

　　(六)增強(qiang)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)發(fa)創新能力。發(fa)揮政(zheng)府主導作用，完善(shan)以企(qi)業(ye)為主體、市(shi)場為導向、政(zheng)產(chan)(chan)學(xue)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)用相結合的(de)水電硅(gui)(gui)(gui)材(cai)(cai)(cai)加工(gong)一體化研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)發(fa)創新體系。瞄準世(shi)界一流(liu)水平(ping)，深(shen)化與國際(ji)國內高校(xiao)、科研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)院(yuan)所及(ji)知名企(qi)業(ye)合作，引(yin)進高水平(ping)專家(jia)和團隊，依托昆(kun)明理(li)工(gong)大(da)學(xue)等高校(xiao)和科研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)院(yuan)所建(jian)成(cheng)的(de)“硅(gui)(gui)(gui)冶金(jin)與硅(gui)(gui)(gui)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料省(sheng)級創新團隊”“云南(nan)省(sheng)硅(gui)(gui)(gui)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料工(gong)程技(ji)術研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)”“云南(nan)省(sheng)高等學(xue)校(xiao)硅(gui)(gui)(gui)冶金(jin)與硅(gui)(gui)(gui)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料工(gong)程研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)”“硅(gui)(gui)(gui)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料國際(ji)合作研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)室”等平(ping)臺、人才及(ji)技(ji)術力量，組(zu)建(jian)硅(gui)(gui)(gui)材(cai)(cai)(cai)及(ji)加工(gong)應用研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)院(yuan)，推(tui)進國家(jia)級工(gong)程研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)建(jian)設(she)。加強(qiang)物理(li)法太陽能級硅(gui)(gui)(gui)材(cai)(cai)(cai)技(ji)術攻關，不斷研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)發(fa)低成(cheng)本新技(ji)術，加快研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)發(fa)成(cheng)果轉(zhuan)化和產(chan)(chan)業(ye)化，引(yin)領硅(gui)(gui)(gui)材(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展。