6月，終端市場明顯回暖，在汽車、工程機械、農業機械等行業增長的拉動下，內燃機銷量(liang)延續(xu)了(le)前兩(liang)個月的增(zeng)長(chang)，且(qie)當(dang)月銷量(liang)同(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)超10%，又上(shang)了(le)一(yi)個臺階，累計銷量(liang)降(jiang)幅繼續(xu)收窄。

據中國內燃機工業(ye)協(xie)會《中國內燃機工業(ye)銷(xiao)售(shou)月(yue)(yue)報》數(shu)據，按可比口徑(jing)，6月(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)量(liang)(liang)410.52萬臺，環比增(zeng)長(chang)4.88%，同比增(zeng)長(chang)13.63%；1-6月(yue)(yue)累計銷(xiao)量(liang)(liang)1956.14萬臺，同比增(zeng)長(chang)-12.84%，較上月(yue)(yue)降幅(fu)收窄5個百分點。

特別值得一提的(de)是，由(you)于(yu)連續三(san)個月(yue)高(gao)速(su)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)，1-6月(yue)，商(shang)用車(che)用、工程機(ji)械用、農業機(ji)械用內(nei)(nei)燃機(ji)銷量(liang)已經超(chao)出上年(nian)同(tong)期水平(ping)；船用內(nei)(nei)燃機(ji)也有不俗(su)表現，5月(yue)開始發力(li)，6月(yue)高(gao)速(su)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)，1-6月(yue)其(qi)銷量(liang)亦(yi)超(chao)上年(nian)同(tong)期水平(ping)。

銷量總體概述：

6月，內燃機銷量410.52萬(wan)臺，環比增長(chang)(chang)4.88%，同比增長(chang)(chang)13.63%；功(gong)率(lv)完成23631.98萬(wan)千瓦，環比增長(chang)(chang)3.97%，同比增長(chang)(chang)39.43%。

1-6月，內燃機累計銷量1956.14萬臺，同比增(zeng)長(chang)-12.84%；累計功率(lv)完成(cheng)108284.27萬千(qian)瓦，同比增(zeng)長(chang)-4.68%。

分燃料類型情況：

6月(yue)，在分柴(chai)、汽油(you)大類(lei)中，柴(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)銷量環比(bi)小(xiao)幅下(xia)降(jiang)，同(tong)比(bi)高(gao)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)，累計銷量同(tong)比(bi)已(yi)呈現(xian)正增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)；汽油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)環比(bi)、同(tong)比(bi)均小(xiao)幅增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)，累計同(tong)比(bi)降(jiang)幅收窄5個百分點。具體(ti)為：與(yu)上(shang)月(yue)比(bi)，柴(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)-3.45%，汽油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)6.39%；與(yu)上(shang)年同(tong)期比(bi)，柴(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)45.90%，汽油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)9.60%。與(yu)上(shang)年同(tong)期累計比(bi)，柴(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)4.76%，汽油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)-15.47%。

6月(yue)，柴油(you)(you)內燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)銷售57.26萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺，汽油(you)(you)內燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)銷量(liang)352,94萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺。1-6月(yue)柴油(you)(you)機(ji)銷量(liang)295.26萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺，汽油(you)(you)內燃(ran)(ran)(ran)機(ji)銷量(liang)1658.95萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺。

分市場用途情況：

6月，在(zai)分(fen)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途市場可比口徑中，商用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、工程機(ji)械(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、通(tong)機(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)環比下降，其余小幅增(zeng)(zeng)長。具體為：乘用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長7.67%，商用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長-0.05%，工程機(ji)械(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長-16.10%，農業機(ji)械(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長1.53%，船用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長11.76%，發(fa)電機(ji)組(zu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長17.25%，園林機(ji)械(xie)(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長33.44%，摩托車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長1.48%，通(tong)機(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長-46.01%。

與上年同(tong)期比(bi)，摩托(tuo)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)、通(tong)機(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)同(tong)比(bi)下降，其它(ta)各分類用(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)不同(tong)程度增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)。具體為：乘用(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)25.69%，商用(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)70.28%，工程機(ji)械(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)54.29%，農(nong)業(ye)機(ji)械(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)52.89%，船(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)31.42%，發電機(ji)組(zu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)15.17%，園(yuan)林機(ji)械(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)18.32%，摩托(tuo)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)-14.41%，通(tong)機(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)-52.99%。

與上年(nian)累計(ji)比，各分類用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途下降幅度(du)繼(ji)續收窄(zhai)，商(shang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、工程機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、農業機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)、船(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)已正增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)。具體為(wei)：乘(cheng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)-16.62%，商(shang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)10.89%，工程機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)8.70%，農業機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)7.15%，船(chuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)3.60%，發電機(ji)(ji)組(zu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)-2.00%，園(yuan)林機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)-7.19%，摩托(tuo)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)-20.22%，通機(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)-34.82%。

6月，乘用(yong)(yong)(yong)車用(yong)(yong)(yong)銷售165.93萬(wan)(wan)臺，商用(yong)(yong)(yong)車用(yong)(yong)(yong)37.54萬(wan)(wan)臺，工程機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)8.63萬(wan)(wan)臺，農(nong)業機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)38.82萬(wan)(wan)臺，船用(yong)(yong)(yong)0.37萬(wan)(wan)臺，發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)(ji)組用(yong)(yong)(yong)13.00萬(wan)(wan)臺，園林(lin)機(ji)(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)23.36萬(wan)(wan)臺，摩托車用(yong)(yong)(yong)121.48萬(wan)(wan)臺，通機(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)1.40萬(wan)(wan)臺。

1-6月，乘用(yong)車(che)(che)用(yong)累(lei)計銷(xiao)售722.83萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，商用(yong)車(che)(che)用(yong)178.40萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，工程機(ji)械用(yong)46.60萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，農業機(ji)械用(yong)190.69萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，船用(yong)1.57萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，發電機(ji)組用(yong)56.50萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，園林機(ji)械用(yong)105.65萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，摩(mo)托車(che)(che)用(yong)642.54萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)，通機(ji)用(yong)11.36萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)。

主要品種按單、多缸分用途情況：

單(dan)缸(gang)柴油(you)機(ji)6月(yue)市場銷量(liang)環(huan)(huan)比(bi)小(xiao)幅增(zeng)長(chang)，同(tong)比(bi)、累計(ji)同(tong)比(bi)均小(xiao)幅下降。6月(yue)，單(dan)缸(gang)柴油(you)機(ji)銷售(shou)7.93萬(wan)臺(tai)，環(huan)(huan)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)0.20%，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)-3.11%；1-6月(yue)累計(ji)銷量(liang)45.83萬(wan)臺(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)-9.90%。排名(ming)靠前的五家企業(ye)為(wei)：常柴、智慧農(nong)業(ye)、四方、三環(huan)(huan)、華源(yuan)萊動。主要配套于農(nong)業(ye)機(ji)械的單(dan)缸(gang)柴油(you)機(ji)6月(yue)銷量(liang)7.63萬(wan)臺(tai)，環(huan)(huan)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)0.32%，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)-3.82%；1-6月(yue)累計(ji)銷量(liang)44.40萬(wan)臺(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)-10.03%。

多(duo)缸(gang)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)油機主(zhu)要配套的(de)商(shang)用車市(shi)場同(tong)(tong)比大(da)幅度增(zeng)長(chang)，帶(dai)動(dong)多(duo)缸(gang)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)油機市(shi)場也出現較大(da)增(zeng)幅。6月，多(duo)缸(gang)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)油機企業共銷(xiao)(xiao)售49.33萬臺，環比增(zeng)長(chang)-4.01%，同(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)58.80%；1-6月累(lei)計銷(xiao)(xiao)量249.43萬臺，同(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)7.99%。特(te)別值得指出的(de)是云內、上柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)、一(yi)拖洛(luo)陽、廣(guang)康(kang)等(deng)累(lei)計同(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)幅均在30%以(yi)上。分企業看，濰柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)、玉(yu)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)、云內、解放(fang)動(dong)力、全柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)、江鈴、福康(kang)、新(xin)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)、東(dong)康(kang)、上柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)前十名銷(xiao)(xiao)量占(zhan)總(zong)銷(xiao)(xiao)量的(de)78.45%；市(shi)場份額占(zhan)比中：濰柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)19.33%、玉(yu)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)10.49%、云內10.47%、解放(fang)動(dong)力7.89%、全柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)7.26%、江鈴5.60%、福康(kang)5.48%、新(xin)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)5.38%、東(dong)康(kang)4.06%、上柴(chai)(chai)(chai)(chai)2.48%。

6月，商(shang)用(yong)車(che)(che)用(yong)多缸柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油(you)(you)機銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)31.91萬臺，環比(bi)(bi)增長(chang)(chang)0.64%，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增長(chang)(chang)63.32%；1-6月累(lei)計銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)151.91萬臺，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增長(chang)(chang)6.26%。銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)前十的為濰(wei)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)、云(yun)內、解放(fang)(fang)動力、玉(yu)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)、江(jiang)(jiang)鈴(ling)、福康、全(quan)(quan)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)、東康、江(jiang)(jiang)淮(huai)、東風商(shang)用(yong)車(che)(che)，其(qi)前十名銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)占總銷(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)88.30%；濰(wei)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)在商(shang)用(yong)車(che)(che)用(yong)多缸柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油(you)(you)機市場(chang)份額中(zhong)領(ling)先，占比(bi)(bi)22.95%，其(qi)后依次為云(yun)內11.65%，解放(fang)(fang)動力10.74%，玉(yu)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)10.27%，江(jiang)(jiang)鈴(ling)9.19%、福康9.00%，全(quan)(quan)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)4.64%，東康4.54%、江(jiang)(jiang)淮(huai)2.68%、東風商(shang)用(yong)車(che)(che)2.63%。

6月(yue)(yue)，工程機(ji)械用多缸柴油機(ji)銷量7.81萬臺(tai)，環比增(zeng)長(chang)-18.02%，同(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)51.55%；1-6月(yue)(yue)累(lei)計銷量43.14萬臺(tai)，同(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)8.71%。銷量前(qian)十(shi)的為新柴、濰柴、云(yun)內、全柴、玉柴、廣康(kang)、東康(kang)、卡特彼勒、上(shang)柴、解(jie)放動力。其前(qian)十(shi)名銷量占其總銷量96.22%。

多(duo)缸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油機(ji)主(zhu)要(yao)配套的乘用(yong)車市(shi)場6月(yue)產銷(xiao)持續回升，環比(bi)、同(tong)比(bi)均(jun)保(bao)持增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)。受(shou)其影響，多(duo)缸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油機(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)環比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)，同(tong)比(bi)較快增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)，累(lei)(lei)計(ji)(ji)同(tong)比(bi)降(jiang)幅(fu)(fu)繼續收(shou)窄。6月(yue)銷(xiao)售169.09萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，環比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)7.16%，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)26.62%；1-6月(yue)累(lei)(lei)計(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)740.33萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)-15.69%。在(zai)55家(jia)多(duo)缸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油機(ji)企(qi)業(ye)中(zhong)一汽(qi)(qi)(qi)大眾、浙江(jiang)吉利、上汽(qi)(qi)(qi)通用(yong)五(wu)菱(ling)等(deng)十家(jia)銷(xiao)量(liang)排在(zai)前(qian)列，其總(zong)體銷(xiao)量(liang)占行業(ye)銷(xiao)量(liang)的57.20%。乘用(yong)車用(yong)在(zai)多(duo)缸汽(qi)(qi)(qi)油機(ji)占比(bi)為96.49%，6月(yue)銷(xiao)售163.52萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，環比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)7.54%，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)24.62%；1-6月(yue)累(lei)(lei)計(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)714.38萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)-16.84%。企(qi)業(ye)的累(lei)(lei)計(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)降(jiang)幅(fu)(fu)區間主(zhu)要(yao)集中(zhong)在(zai)0%~-20%，降(jiang)幅(fu)(fu)已(yi)較上月(yue)明顯好轉。

受疫情及貿(mao)易摩擦影(ying)響，對主要做進出口貿(mao)易的小(xiao)汽油(you)機(ji)行業(ye)波(bo)及較大。在可比(bi)(bi)口徑中(zhong)，6月(yue)(yue)小(xiao)汽油(you)機(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)環比(bi)(bi)、同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)，累(lei)計(ji)(ji)同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)由負(fu)轉正。6月(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)售(shou)80.35萬(wan)臺，環比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)13.90%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)52.79%；1-6月(yue)(yue)累(lei)計(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)348.06萬(wan)臺，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)6.26%。銷(xiao)量(liang)前(qian)五名(ming)企(qi)業(ye)為潤(run)通、隆鑫、華盛(sheng)、力帆內燃機(ji)、雙馬機(ji)電。在農業(ye)機(ji)械(xie)(xie)中(zhong)，6月(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)量(liang)26.51萬(wan)臺，環比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)6.86%、同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)82.48%；1-6月(yue)(yue)累(lei)計(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)113.16萬(wan)臺，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)12.18%；在園林機(ji)械(xie)(xie)領域(yu)中(zhong)，6月(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)售(shou)23.36萬(wan)臺，環比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)33.44%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)18.32%；1-6月(yue)(yue)累(lei)計(ji)(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)105.65萬(wan)臺，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)-7.19%。

行業經濟效益概述

5月(yue)，隨著企業生(sheng)產經營的逐步恢復，內燃機行業效(xiao)益狀(zhuang)況得到改善，各項經濟數據延續了上個月(yue)的回升走勢。1-5月(yue)，三大指(zhi)標與前4個月(yue)降(jiang)幅繼續收(shou)窄(zhai)，主營業務(wu)收(shou)入同比增速已基本持平，但利潤總額、出口(kou)交(jiao)貨值同比下降(jiang)近20%，降(jiang)幅依然較大。

據內燃機(ji)工業(ye)（含內燃機(ji)及配(pei)件制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)和汽車發(fa)動機(ji)制(zhi)造(zao)業(ye)）581家(jia)規模以上企業(ye)匯總數(shu)據， 1-5月(yue)(yue)，內燃機(ji)行業(ye)主營業(ye)務收(shou)入1569.74億元，同(tong)比持平，較1-4月(yue)(yue)收(shou)窄(zhai)7個(ge)百(bai)分點(dian)，利潤總額136.65億元，同(tong)比增長-21.38%，較1-4月(yue)(yue)收(shou)窄(zhai)8個(ge)百(bai)分點(dian)，出口交貨值73.05億元，同(tong)比增長-19.58%，較1-4月(yue)(yue)收(shou)窄(zhai)5個(ge)百(bai)分點(dian)。

從分(fen)類情(qing)況看，內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)及配(pei)件(jian)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、汽(qi)車(che)發(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)主營業(ye)(ye)(ye)務收(shou)(shou)入(ru)回升速度(du)較(jiao)快；利潤總(zong)額(e)、出(chu)口交(jiao)貨值降幅收(shou)(shou)窄(zhai)，但下(xia)降仍(reng)然較(jiao)大：內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)及配(pei)件(jian)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)下(xia)降已收(shou)(shou)窄(zhai)至20%以內(nei)，汽(qi)車(che)發(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)仍(reng)有29-35%的下(xia)降。1-5月(yue)(yue)(yue)，內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)及配(pei)件(jian)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)主營業(ye)(ye)(ye)務收(shou)(shou)入(ru)807.44億(yi)元(yuan)，同比(bi)已由(you)負轉正(zheng)，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)1.65%，上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-2.69%，汽(qi)車(che)用(yong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)762.3億(yi)元(yuan)，同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-1.68%，上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-11.24%，較(jiao)上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)收(shou)(shou)窄(zhai)10個百分(fen)點；內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)及配(pei)件(jian)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)利潤總(zong)額(e)72.82億(yi)元(yuan)，同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-13.28%，上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-22.27%，較(jiao)上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)收(shou)(shou)窄(zhai)9個百分(fen)點；汽(qi)車(che)用(yong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)63.83億(yi)元(yuan)，同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-28.96%，上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-36.36%，較(jiao)上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)收(shou)(shou)窄(zhai)8個百分(fen)點；內(nei)燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)及配(pei)件(jian)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)出(chu)口交(jiao)貨值59.49億(yi)元(yuan)，同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-15.15%，上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-19.05%，汽(qi)車(che)用(yong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)制造(zao)業(ye)(ye)(ye)13.56億(yi)元(yuan)，同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-34.55%，上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)-40.38%，較(jiao)上(shang)月(yue)(yue)(yue)收(shou)(shou)窄(zhai)4-6個百分(fen)點。

企業層面也可以(yi)看出(chu)經濟數據積極的變化。從重點(dian)(dian)企業集團(tuan)（22家(jia)）經濟數據看，1-5月(yue)主營(ying)(ying)業務收(shou)(shou)入(ru)、利潤總額、出(chu)口交貨(huo)值(zhi)同比降(jiang)幅(fu)仍然較(jiao)(jiao)大，但較(jiao)(jiao)上(shang)月(yue)明顯收(shou)(shou)窄。1-5月(yue)主營(ying)(ying)業務收(shou)(shou)入(ru)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)-1.25%，上(shang)月(yue)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)-8.99%，較(jiao)(jiao)上(shang)月(yue)收(shou)(shou)窄7個(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分點(dian)(dian)，利潤總額增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)-14.95%，上(shang)月(yue)-24.07%，較(jiao)(jiao)上(shang)月(yue)收(shou)(shou)窄9個(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分點(dian)(dian)，出(chu)口交貨(huo)值(zhi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)-39.21%，上(shang)月(yue)-42.52%，較(jiao)(jiao)上(shang)月(yue)收(shou)(shou)窄3個(ge)百(bai)(bai)(bai)分點(dian)(dian)。

行業進出口概述

在國(guo)內疫情好(hao)轉、各國(guo)疫情未見完(wan)全控制的國(guo)際貿易環境下(xia)，1-5月(yue)內燃機(ji)行業進(jin)出口延續(xu)今年以來的降幅，且降幅較上月(yue)有(you)所擴大。船用系列的增長是唯一亮點。

據海關總署數據整理，1-5月(yue)內燃機行(xing)業進(jin)出(chu)口(kou)(kou)總額92億(yi)(yi)美(mei)元，同比增長(chang)-13.09%，較上月(yue)擴大近4個百分點(dian)（進(jin)出(chu)口(kou)(kou)基(ji)本類同），其(qi)中，進(jin)口(kou)(kou)39.70億(yi)(yi)美(mei)元，同比增長(chang)-11.88%，出(chu)口(kou)(kou)52.31億(yi)(yi)美(mei)元，同比增長(chang)-14%。

進(jin)(jin)口(kou)(kou)方面，在進(jin)(jin)口(kou)(kou)總額中，同比看，除占比不大的(de)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)、發電機(ji)(ji)組分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)增長(chang)8%和9%外，其余類(lei)別(bie)(bie)全部下降，降幅(fu)較(jiao)大的(de)汽油(you)發動機(ji)(ji)下降達24%，占比較(jiao)大的(de)內燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)零(ling)(ling)部件下降15.15%；在進(jin)(jin)口(kou)(kou)的(de)細分(fen)(fen)類(lei)中船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)系列(lie)是個(ge)例外，其進(jin)(jin)口(kou)(kou)在上年增長(chang)30%的(de)基礎上，今年前5個(ge)月船(chuan)(chuan)用(yong)舷外點(dian)燃(ran)往復或旋轉(zhuan)式活(huo)(huo)塞內燃(ran)發動機(ji)(ji)、船(chuan)(chuan)舶用(yong)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)、船(chuan)(chuan)舶用(yong)點(dian)燃(ran)式活(huo)(huo)塞內燃(ran)發動機(ji)(ji)的(de)零(ling)(ling)件、船(chuan)(chuan)舶用(yong)柴(chai)(chai)油(you)機(ji)(ji)的(de)零(ling)(ling)件均保持較(jiao)好的(de)增長(chang)，分(fen)(fen)別(bie)(bie)增長(chang)112.67%、37.24%、3.35%、37.24%、16.29%。

出口(kou)方面，各(ge)細分類別(bie)均(jun)為(wei)下(xia)降(jiang)，由于占比較大(da)的內燃機(ji)零部件(jian)下(xia)降(jiang)達(da)15.17%，對整體出口(kou)影響較大(da)。

2020年1-5月全國內燃機商品進出口情況匯總表