2018年1－4月，電子信息制造業繼續保(bao)持平穩(wen)增長態勢，生產和投(tou)資增速(su)在工(gong)業(ye)各行業(ye)中保(bao)持領(ling)先水平，產業(ye)運行總體(ti)保(bao)持穩(wen)健，為(wei)全年產業(ye)持續健康(kang)發展打下(xia)堅實基礎。

　　一、生產情況

　　1－4月份，規模以上電子信(xin)息制造業增加(jia)值同(tong)比增長12.6%，同(tong)比回落1.8個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分點，比一季度加(jia)快0.1個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分點，快于全部規模以上工(gong)業增速5.7個(ge)百(bai)(bai)分點；其中，4月份增長12.4%。

　　從(cong)主要(yao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品看，基礎(chu)和(he)新興領域產(chan)(chan)(chan)品生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)增速較快(kuai)，生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)集成電(dian)路(lu)537.3億塊，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長(chang)13.6%；電(dian)子元(yuan)件15332.1億只(zhi)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長(chang)21.1%；鋰離(li)子電(dian)池35.4億只(zhi)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長(chang)20.0%。液晶(jing)顯示屏16.6億片，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長(chang)9.5%。傳(chuan)統產(chan)(chan)(chan)品生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)放緩，其中生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)手機(ji)5.6億臺(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)增長(chang)3.2%，增速同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)回落6.6個百分(fen)點；微型計算機(ji)8631萬(wan)臺(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)(bi)下降(jiang)2%（去年同(tong)期為增長(chang)2%）。

　　二、出口情況

　　1－4月份，電子信息(xi)制造業出口交貨值(zhi)同(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)7.5%，增(zeng)速同(tong)比回落5.3個百分點，快于全部(bu)規模以上工(gong)業出口交貨值(zhi)增(zeng)速1.1個百分點。4月份，電子信息(xi)制造業出口交貨值(zhi)同(tong)比增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)4.2%。 

　　細(xi)分(fen)(fen)行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)，1－4月份，電(dian)子器(qi)件制(zhi)造行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)出口交(jiao)(jiao)貨(huo)(huo)值同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)2.5%，增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)回(hui)落12個(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)，出口增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)回(hui)落明顯；電(dian)子元件及電(dian)子專用(yong)材(cai)料制(zhi)造行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)出口交(jiao)(jiao)貨(huo)(huo)值同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)10.2%，增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)回(hui)落2.2個(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)。非(fei)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)視聽設備制(zhi)造行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)出口交(jiao)(jiao)貨(huo)(huo)值同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.1%，增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)回(hui)落4.6個(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)。計算(suan)機制(zhi)造行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)出口交(jiao)(jiao)貨(huo)(huo)值同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.2%，增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)回(hui)落5.2個(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)。通信設備制(zhi)造行(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)出口交(jiao)(jiao)貨(huo)(huo)值同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)14.4%，增(zeng)(zeng)速(su)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)加(jia)快1.8個(ge)百(bai)分(fen)(fen)點(dian)。

　　據海關統計，1－4月份(fen)，主要(yao)進(jin)出(chu)(chu)口產(chan)品中，集成電路(lu)出(chu)(chu)口額(e)243.2億(yi)美(mei)元，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)30.9%，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)加快27.1個百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點；進(jin)口額(e)947.2億(yi)美(mei)元，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)36.3%，增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)速(su)同(tong)比(bi)(bi)加快26.7個百(bai)(bai)分(fen)點。液晶顯示板出(chu)(chu)口額(e)77.1億(yi)美(mei)元，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)下降0.7%（去年同(tong)期為增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)5.2%）；進(jin)口額(e)88.6億(yi)美(mei)元，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)下降6.6%（去年同(tong)期為增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)2.1%）。

　　三、效益情況

　　1－4月份，全行(xing)業主(zhu)(zhu)營(ying)業務(wu)(wu)收(shou)入(ru)同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長7.9%，增(zeng)速同比(bi)(bi)回落(luo)6.2個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)。利潤總額(e)同比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)5.3%（去年(nian)同期為增(zeng)長12.9%）；主(zhu)(zhu)營(ying)業務(wu)(wu)收(shou)入(ru)利潤率(lv)為3.65%，同比(bi)(bi)下(xia)降(jiang)0.51個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)；主(zhu)(zhu)營(ying)業務(wu)(wu)成(cheng)本同比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長9.0%，高于(yu)同期主(zhu)(zhu)營(ying)業務(wu)(wu)收(shou)入(ru)增(zeng)速1.1個百(bai)分(fen)點(dian)。

　　4月末(mo)，全行業應收賬款同(tong)(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)長14.7%，高(gao)于同(tong)(tong)(tong)期主營業務(wu)收入增(zeng)速(su)6.8個(ge)百分(fen)點(dian)；產成品存貨同(tong)(tong)(tong)比增(zeng)長8.4%，增(zeng)速(su)同(tong)(tong)(tong)比回落6.1個(ge)百分(fen)點(dian)，高(gao)于同(tong)(tong)(tong)期主營業務(wu)收入增(zeng)速(su)0.5個(ge)百分(fen)點(dian)。

　　四、生產者出廠價格

　　1－4月份，電子(zi)信息(xi)制造(zao)業生產者出(chu)(chu)廠(chang)價(jia)(jia)格同比(bi)下降2.4%。4月份，電子(zi)信息(xi)制造(zao)業生產者出(chu)(chu)廠(chang)價(jia)(jia)格（PPI）同比(bi)下降2.8%，環比(bi)下降0.2%，延續去年三季(ji)度以來的下降趨勢。

　　五、投資情況

　　1－4月份，電(dian)子信息制造業(ye)固(gu)定資產投(tou)資同(tong)比增長14.2%，增速同(tong)比回落13.5個百(bai)分點(dian)，較一季度(du)減緩(huan)1.2個百(bai)分點(dian)，高于制造業(ye)投(tou)資增速9.4個百(bai)分點(dian)。其(qi)中，集成電(dian)路制造業(ye)景氣度(du)較高，投(tou)資增勢(shi)突出，同(tong)比增長44.2%。

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