2021年3月，由于2月有效工作日少內燃機銷量環比(bi)大幅(fu)增長；同(tong)比(bi)方面，由于商(shang)用車、工程機械、農業(ye)機械等終端(duan)市(shi)場繼續保(bao)持(chi)較(jiao)高(gao)的增長速度，帶動內燃機了增長，再由于同(tong)期疫情情況(kuang)好轉復工復產，基(ji)數(shu)(shu)雖仍較(jiao)低但已(yi)逐(zhu)漸回升，同(tong)比(bi)漲(zhang)幅(fu)已(yi)慢慢趨(qu)向(xiang)合理區間。從1-3月累(lei)計(ji)銷量情況(kuang)看，與前(qian)幾年正常(chang)年份的一季度數(shu)(shu)據比(bi)較(jiao)，內燃機行業(ye)生(sheng)產銷量和增長趨(qu)勢(shi)向(xiang)好，已(yi)高(gao)于19年銷售和增長水平。

按可比(bi)(bi)口(kou)徑，3月(yue)(yue)銷量(liang)466.72萬(wan)臺(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)56.95%，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)39.22%；1-3月(yue)(yue)累計銷量(liang)1242.31萬(wan)臺(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)66.31%，較(jiao)2月(yue)(yue)漲幅有所回落(luo)。

銷量總體概述：

3月，內燃機銷(xiao)量(liang)466.72萬(wan)臺(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)56.95%，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)39.22%；功率完成(cheng)26400.13萬(wan)千瓦，環(huan)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)51.44%，同(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)63.59。

1-3月內燃機累計銷量1242.31萬(wan)臺，同(tong)比增長(chang)66.31%；累計功(gong)率完成(cheng)70280.6萬(wan)千(qian)瓦，同(tong)比增長(chang)78.26%。

分燃料類型情況：

3月，在(zai)分(fen)柴、汽(qi)(qi)油(you)(you)大類中，柴油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)、汽(qi)(qi)油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)銷量環(huan)比(bi)、同比(bi)、累(lei)計同比(bi)均(jun)大幅(fu)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)。具(ju)體為：與上(shang)月比(bi)，柴油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)43.96%，汽(qi)(qi)油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)59.53%；與上(shang)年(nian)同期比(bi)，柴油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)26.65%，汽(qi)(qi)油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)41.79%。與上(shang)年(nian)同期累(lei)計比(bi)，柴油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)59.93%，汽(qi)(qi)油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)同比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)67.60%。

3月，柴油內(nei)燃機(ji)銷(xiao)售(shou)71.25萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(其中乘用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)2.25萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，商用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)37.57萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，工(gong)程機(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)11.80萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，農機(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)16.29萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，船用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.42萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，發電用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)2.52萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，通用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.40萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai))，汽油內(nei)燃機(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)(liang)395.22萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)。1-3月柴油機(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)(liang)190.29萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)（其中乘用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)5.80萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，商用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)99.81萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，工(gong)程機(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)28.77萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，農機(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)47.28萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，船用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)1.04萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，發電用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)6.81萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，通用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)0.77萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)），汽油內(nei)燃機(ji)銷(xiao)量(liang)(liang)1051.52萬(wan)(wan)(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)。

分市場用途情況：

3月，在分用(yong)(yong)(yong)途市場可比口徑中，各分類用(yong)(yong)(yong)途環比均有不同(tong)程度增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)。具(ju)體為：乘用(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)63.47%，商用(yong)(yong)(yong)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)43.70%，工(gong)程機(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)70.47%，農業機(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)15.10%，船用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)61.59%，發電機(ji)組用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)37.02%，園林(lin)機(ji)械用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)27.29%，摩(mo)托(tuo)車(che)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)76.40%，通(tong)機(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)251.41%。

與上(shang)年同期(qi)比，各分類用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途均(jun)有較高幅度(du)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)。具體為：乘(cheng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)72.68%，商用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)車用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)61.83%，工程機(ji)(ji)械(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)37.28%，農業機(ji)(ji)械(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)19.66%，船用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)70.44%，發電(dian)機(ji)(ji)組用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)4.68%，園林機(ji)(ji)械(xie)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)2.06%，摩托車用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)22.86%，通(tong)機(ji)(ji)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)50.14%。

與上年累計(ji)比，各分(fen)類用途均有較(jiao)高(gao)幅(fu)度增(zeng)長(chang)。具(ju)體(ti)為(wei)：乘(cheng)用車用增(zeng)長(chang)78.10 %，商用車用增(zeng)長(chang)74.66%，工程機(ji)(ji)械(xie)用增(zeng)長(chang)69.14%，農業(ye)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)用用增(zeng)長(chang)90.17%，船(chuan)用增(zeng)長(chang)97.71%，發電機(ji)(ji)組用增(zeng)長(chang)34.89%，園林機(ji)(ji)械(xie)用增(zeng)長(chang)43.76%，摩托(tuo)車用增(zeng)長(chang)52.77%，通(tong)機(ji)(ji)用增(zeng)長(chang)37.18%。

3月，乘(cheng)用(yong)車用(yong)銷售(shou)172.84萬(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，商用(yong)車用(yong)44.22萬(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，工程(cheng)機(ji)械(xie)用(yong)12.65萬(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，農業機(ji)械(xie)用(yong)43.56萬(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，船用(yong)0.42萬(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，發電機(ji)組用(yong)11.18萬(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，園(yuan)林機(ji)械(xie)用(yong)22.29萬(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，摩(mo)托車用(yong)156.75萬(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)，通(tong)機(ji)用(yong)2.80萬(wan)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)。

1-3月(yue)，乘(cheng)用(yong)車用(yong)累計銷(xiao)售450.51萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，商用(yong)車用(yong)118.39萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，工程機械用(yong)30.87萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，農業(ye)機械用(yong)140.18萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，船用(yong)1.04萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，發電機組(zu)用(yong)30.13萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，園(yuan)林機械用(yong)63.11萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，摩托車用(yong)402.53萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)，通機用(yong)5.53萬(wan)(wan)臺(tai)。

主要品種按單、多缸分用途情況：

單缸柴油機

3月(yue)市場銷量環(huan)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)下降，累計同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)。3月(yue)，單(dan)缸(gang)柴油機(ji)(ji)(ji)銷售6.82萬(wan)臺(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)6.39%，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)-40.32%；1-3月(yue)累計銷量23.76萬(wan)臺(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)9.18%。排名靠前(qian)的五家企業(ye)為：常(chang)柴、三環(huan)、金飛魚、力(li)帆內燃機(ji)(ji)(ji)、四方(fang)。主要配套于農業(ye)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械的單(dan)缸(gang)柴油機(ji)(ji)(ji)3月(yue)銷量6.44萬(wan)臺(tai)，環(huan)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)4.70%，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)-42.04%；1-3月(yue)累計銷量22.81萬(wan)臺(tai)，同(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)7.28%。

多缸柴油機

主要配套的商(shang)用(yong)車(che)市(shi)場延續20年(nian)的好(hao)(hao)勢頭，帶動(dong)多(duo)缸柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油機市(shi)場也持續向(xiang)好(hao)(hao)。3月，多(duo)缸柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油機企業共銷量64.43萬臺，環比增長(chang)49.55%，同比增長(chang)43.72%；1-3月累計銷量166.53萬臺，同比增長(chang)71.29%。特別值得指出的是：濰柴(chai)(chai)(chai)、玉柴(chai)(chai)(chai)、云(yun)內、解放、全(quan)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)、新(xin)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)、福田康明斯、江鈴、東風康明斯、上柴(chai)(chai)(chai)前十名銷量均處于歷史較好(hao)(hao)水平，占多(duo)缸柴(chai)(chai)(chai)油機總(zong)銷量的79.75%；市(shi)場份(fen)額占比中：濰柴(chai)(chai)(chai)22.64%、玉柴(chai)(chai)(chai)11.06%、云(yun)內9.12%、解放動(dong)力6.97%、全(quan)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)6.96%、新(xin)柴(chai)(chai)(chai)5.38%、福康5.31%、江鈴5.18%、東康4.09%、上柴(chai)(chai)(chai)3.05%。

3月(yue)，商(shang)(shang)用(yong)車用(yong)多(duo)缸柴(chai)油機(ji)銷量37.57萬臺，環比增(zeng)長(chang)41.42%，同比增(zeng)長(chang)53.64%。1-3月(yue)累(lei)計(ji)銷量99.81萬臺，同比增(zeng)長(chang)73.09%。銷量前十(shi)的為(wei)濰柴(chai)、玉柴(chai)、解放(fang)動力、云(yun)內、福康(kang)、江(jiang)鈴、東(dong)康(kang)、全柴(chai)、上柴(chai)、江(jiang)淮(huai)，其前十(shi)名(ming)銷量占總銷量89.57%；濰柴(chai)在(zai)商(shang)(shang)用(yong)車用(yong)多(duo)缸柴(chai)油機(ji)市場(chang)份(fen)額中(zhong)領先，占比28.02%，其后依次(ci)為(wei)玉柴(chai)10.08%、解放(fang)動力9.64%、云(yun)內8.98%、福康(kang)8.86%、江(jiang)鈴8.64%、東(dong)康(kang)4.83%、全柴(chai)3.91%、上柴(chai)3.35%、江(jiang)淮(huai)3.27%。

3月，工程(cheng)機械用多缸柴油機銷量(liang)11.72萬(wan)臺，環比(bi)增長(chang)71.05%，同比(bi)增長(chang)38.84%。1-3月累計銷量(liang)28.59萬(wan)臺，同比(bi)增長(chang)68.22%。銷量(liang)前十(shi)的為新柴、濰柴、全(quan)柴、云(yun)內、玉柴、廣康(kang)、卡特(te)彼勒、東康(kang)、上柴、解(jie)放動(dong)力。其前十(shi)名銷量(liang)占(zhan)其總銷量(liang)97.51%。

多缸汽油機

主(zhu)要配套(tao)的乘(cheng)用車市場(chang)3月(yue)(yue)產(chan)銷(xiao)(xiao)環比(bi)(bi)和同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)均(jun)呈(cheng)(cheng)較(jiao)快增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)。受(shou)其影響，多缸(gang)(gang)汽(qi)油(you)機3月(yue)(yue)銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)與2月(yue)(yue)相比(bi)(bi)呈(cheng)(cheng)現較(jiao)快增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)高增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)。3月(yue)(yue)多缸(gang)(gang)汽(qi)油(you)機銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)177.34萬(wan)臺，環比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)63.40%，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)74.73%；1-3月(yue)(yue)累計銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)463.61萬(wan)臺，同(tong)(tong)比(bi)(bi)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)77.96%。在52家多缸(gang)(gang)汽(qi)油(you)機企(qi)業中一汽(qi)大眾、浙江吉利(li)、長(chang)(chang)安汽(qi)車、東風有限等十家銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)排在前列(lie)，其總體銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)占行業銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)的55.78%。

乘用車(che)用在多缸汽(qi)油(you)機占比(bi)(bi)為95.92%，3月(yue)銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)170.60萬臺(tai)，環比(bi)(bi)增長63.58%，同比(bi)(bi)增長72.92%；1-3月(yue)累計銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)444.72萬臺(tai)，同比(bi)(bi)增長77.54%。一汽(qi)大眾(zhong)、浙江(jiang)吉利、長安汽(qi)車(che)、東(dong)風有限、蜂巢動力、上通五菱、東(dong)本汽(qi)車(che)、奇瑞汽(qi)車(che)、北京奔馳、華(hua)晨(chen)寶馬等銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)(liang)排(pai)名比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)靠(kao)前，累計同比(bi)(bi)增長率均在40%以上。

小汽油機

行業(ye)主(zhu)要做(zuo)進(jin)出(chu)口貿易，受內(nei)外(wai)部環境影響明顯導致波及(ji)較大。在(zai)可比(bi)口徑中，3月(yue)小汽(qi)油機(ji)(ji)銷量(liang)(liang)環比(bi)、同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)均較大幅度增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)。3月(yue)小汽(qi)油機(ji)(ji)銷量(liang)(liang)79.21萬臺，環比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)27.48%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)34.42%；1-3月(yue)累(lei)計銷量(liang)(liang)237.63萬臺，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)86.59%。銷量(liang)(liang)前五名(ming)企業(ye)為隆鑫(xin)、潤通(tong)、華盛、力帆內(nei)燃機(ji)(ji)、蘇(su)州雙馬。在(zai)農業(ye)機(ji)(ji)械中，3月(yue)銷量(liang)(liang)27.26萬臺，環比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)6.39%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)57.61%，1-3月(yue)累(lei)計銷量(liang)(liang)92.90萬臺，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)146.29%；在(zai)園林機(ji)(ji)械領域中，3月(yue)銷量(liang)(liang)22.29萬臺，環比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)27.29%，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)2.06%；1-3月(yue)累(lei)計銷量(liang)(liang)63.11萬臺，同(tong)(tong)(tong)比(bi)增(zeng)(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)43.76%。